Surgical Fluid s and Forecast Market
1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports
1.1 Surgical Fluid Products Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 Global Surgical Fluid Products Overall Market Size
2.1 Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Size: 2022 VS 2030
2.2 Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2018-2030
2.3 Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales: 2018-2030
3 Company Landscape
3.1 Top Surgical Fluid Products Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global Surgical Fluid Products Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales by Companies
3.5 Global Surgical Fluid Products Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 Surgical Fluid Products Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2022
3.7 Global Manufacturers Surgical Fluid Products Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Surgical Fluid Products Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 Surgical Fluid Products Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Surgical Fluid Products Companies
4 Sights by Product
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Size Markets, 2022 & 2030
4.1.2 Highly Effective Disinfectant
4.1.3 Medium Efficiency Disinfectant
4.1.4 Ineffective Disinfectant
4.2 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2023
4.2.2 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2024-2030
4.2.3 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
4.3 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2023
4.3.2 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2024-2030
4.3.3 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
4.4 By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2030
5 Sights by Application
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2022 & 2030
5.1.2 Hospital
5.1.3 Clinic
5.1.4 ASCs
5.2 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2023
5.2.2 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2024-2030
5.2.3 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
5.3 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2023
5.3.2 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2024-2030
5.3.3 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
5.4 By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2018-2030
6 Sights by Region
6.1 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2022 & 2030
6.2 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2023
6.2.2 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2024-2030
6.2.3 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
6.3 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2023
6.3.2 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2024-2030
6.3.3 By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030
6.4.2 By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2030
6.4.3 US Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.4 Canada Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.4.5 Mexico Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030
6.5.2 By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2030
6.5.3 Germany Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.4 France Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.5 U.K. Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.6 Italy Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.7 Russia Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.8 Nordic Countries Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.5.9 Benelux Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030
6.6.2 By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2030
6.6.3 China Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6.4 Japan Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6.5 South Korea Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6.6 Southeast Asia Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.6.7 India Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030
6.7.2 By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2030
6.7.3 Brazil Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.7.4 Argentina Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030
6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Sales, 2018-2030
6.8.3 Turkey Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.8.4 Israel Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
6.8.6 UAE Surgical Fluid Products Market Size, 2018-2030
7 Manufacturers & Brands Profiles
7.1 3M Health Care
7.1.1 3M Health Care Company Summary
7.1.2 3M Health Care Business Overview
7.1.3 3M Health Care Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 3M Health Care Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.1.5 3M Health Care Key News & Latest Developments
7.2 C.R. Bard
7.2.1 C.R. Bard Company Summary
7.2.2 C.R. Bard Business Overview
7.2.3 C.R. Bard Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 C.R. Bard Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.2.5 C.R. Bard Key News & Latest Developments
7.3 Cardinal Health
7.3.1 Cardinal Health Company Summary
7.3.2 Cardinal Health Business Overview
7.3.3 Cardinal Health Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Cardinal Health Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.3.5 Cardinal Health Key News & Latest Developments
7.4 Halyard Health
7.4.1 Halyard Health Company Summary
7.4.2 Halyard Health Business Overview
7.4.3 Halyard Health Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Halyard Health Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.4.5 Halyard Health Key News & Latest Developments
7.5 Hartmann
7.5.1 Hartmann Company Summary
7.5.2 Hartmann Business Overview
7.5.3 Hartmann Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Hartmann Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.5.5 Hartmann Key News & Latest Developments
7.6 Johnson & Johnson
7.6.1 Johnson & Johnson Company Summary
7.6.2 Johnson & Johnson Business Overview
7.6.3 Johnson & Johnson Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Johnson & Johnson Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.6.5 Johnson & Johnson Key News & Latest Developments
7.7 Lohmann & Rauscher
7.7.1 Lohmann & Rauscher Company Summary
7.7.2 Lohmann & Rauscher Business Overview
7.7.3 Lohmann & Rauscher Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.7.4 Lohmann & Rauscher Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.7.5 Lohmann & Rauscher Key News & Latest Developments
7.8 Medline
7.8.1 Medline Company Summary
7.8.2 Medline Business Overview
7.8.3 Medline Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.8.4 Medline Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.8.5 Medline Key News & Latest Developments
7.9 Molnlycke
7.9.1 Molnlycke Company Summary
7.9.2 Molnlycke Business Overview
7.9.3 Molnlycke Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.9.4 Molnlycke Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.9.5 Molnlycke Key News & Latest Developments
7.10 Stryker
7.10.1 Stryker Company Summary
7.10.2 Stryker Business Overview
7.10.3 Stryker Surgical Fluid Products Major Product Offerings
7.10.4 Stryker Surgical Fluid Products Sales and Revenue in Global (2018-2023)
7.10.5 Stryker Key News & Latest Developments
8 Global Surgical Fluid Products Production Capacity, Analysis
8.1 Global Surgical Fluid Products Production Capacity, 2018-2030
8.2 Surgical Fluid Products Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global Surgical Fluid Products Production by Region
9 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 Surgical Fluid Products Supply Chain Analysis
10.1 Surgical Fluid Products Industry Value Chain
10.2 Surgical Fluid Products Upstream Market
10.3 Surgical Fluid Products Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 Surgical Fluid Products Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 Conclusion
12 Appendix
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1. Key Players of Surgical Fluid Products in Global Market
Table 2. Top Surgical Fluid Products Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2022)
Table 3. Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 4. Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 5. Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales by Companies, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 6. Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Share by Companies, 2018-2023
Table 7. Key Manufacturers Surgical Fluid Products Price (2018-2023) & (USD/Unit)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers Surgical Fluid Products Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Surgical Fluid Products Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Surgical Fluid Products Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2022 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type ? Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Table 12. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 13. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 14. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 15. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 16. By Application ? Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Table 17. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 18. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 19. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 20. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 21. By Region ? Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 VS 2030
Table 22. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 23. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 24. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 25. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 26. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 27. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 28. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 29. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 30. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 31. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 32. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 33. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 34. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 35. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 36. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 37. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 38. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 39. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 40. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 41. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2023
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2024-2030
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2018-2023
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Sales, (K Units), 2024-2030
Table 46. 3M Health Care Company Summary
Table 47. 3M Health Care Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 48. 3M Health Care Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 49. 3M Health Care Key News & Latest Developments
Table 50. C.R. Bard Company Summary
Table 51. C.R. Bard Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 52. C.R. Bard Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 53. C.R. Bard Key News & Latest Developments
Table 54. Cardinal Health Company Summary
Table 55. Cardinal Health Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 56. Cardinal Health Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 57. Cardinal Health Key News & Latest Developments
Table 58. Halyard Health Company Summary
Table 59. Halyard Health Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 60. Halyard Health Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 61. Halyard Health Key News & Latest Developments
Table 62. Hartmann Company Summary
Table 63. Hartmann Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 64. Hartmann Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 65. Hartmann Key News & Latest Developments
Table 66. Johnson & Johnson Company Summary
Table 67. Johnson & Johnson Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 68. Johnson & Johnson Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 69. Johnson & Johnson Key News & Latest Developments
Table 70. Lohmann & Rauscher Company Summary
Table 71. Lohmann & Rauscher Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 72. Lohmann & Rauscher Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 73. Lohmann & Rauscher Key News & Latest Developments
Table 74. Medline Company Summary
Table 75. Medline Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 76. Medline Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 77. Medline Key News & Latest Developments
Table 78. Molnlycke Company Summary
Table 79. Molnlycke Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 80. Molnlycke Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 81. Molnlycke Key News & Latest Developments
Table 82. Stryker Company Summary
Table 83. Stryker Surgical Fluid Products Product Offerings
Table 84. Stryker Surgical Fluid Products Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (USD/Unit) (2018-2023)
Table 85. Stryker Key News & Latest Developments
Table 86. Surgical Fluid Products Production Capacity (K Units) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2021-2023 (K Units)
Table 87. Global Surgical Fluid Products Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2021-2023
Table 88. Global Surgical Fluid Products Production by Region, 2018-2023 (K Units)
Table 89. Global Surgical Fluid Products Production by Region, 2024-2030 (K Units)
Table 90. Surgical Fluid Products Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 91. Surgical Fluid Products Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 92. Surgical Fluid Products Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 93. Surgical Fluid Products Raw Materials
Table 94. Surgical Fluid Products Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 95. Typical Surgical Fluid Products Downstream
Table 96. Surgical Fluid Products Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 97. Surgical Fluid Products Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market
List of Figures
Figure 1. Surgical Fluid Products Segment by Type in 2022
Figure 2. Surgical Fluid Products Segment by Application in 2022
Figure 3. Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Overview: 2022
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global Surgical Fluid Products Market Size: 2022 VS 2030 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, 2018-2030 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. Surgical Fluid Products Sales in Global Market: 2018-2030 (K Units)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Surgical Fluid Products Revenue in 2022
Figure 9. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Figure 10. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 11. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 12. By Type - Global Surgical Fluid Products Price (USD/Unit), 2018-2030
Figure 13. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Figure 14. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 15. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 16. By Application - Global Surgical Fluid Products Price (USD/Unit), 2018-2030
Figure 17. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022 & 2030
Figure 18. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018 VS 2022 VS 2030
Figure 19. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 20. By Region - Global Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 21. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 22. By Country - North America Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 23. US Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 24. Canada Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 25. Mexico Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 26. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 27. By Country - Europe Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 28. Germany Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 29. France Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 30. U.K. Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 31. Italy Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 32. Russia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 33. Nordic Countries Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 34. Benelux Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 35. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 36. By Region - Asia Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 37. China Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 38. Japan Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 39. South Korea Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 40. Southeast Asia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 41. India Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 42. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 43. By Country - South America Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 44. Brazil Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 45. Argentina Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 46. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Revenue Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 47. By Country - Middle East & Africa Surgical Fluid Products Sales Market Share, 2018-2030
Figure 48. Turkey Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 49. Israel Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 50. Saudi Arabia Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 51. UAE Surgical Fluid Products Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2018-2030
Figure 52. Global Surgical Fluid Products Production Capacity (K Units), 2018-2030
Figure 53. The Percentage of Production Surgical Fluid Products by Region, 2022 VS 2030
Figure 54. Surgical Fluid Products Industry Value Chain
Figure 55. Marketing Channels