Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market

List of Tables
Table 1. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 2. Major Manufacturers of Rosemary
Table 3. Major Manufacturers of Cacao Butter
Table 4. Major Manufacturers of Cedarwood & Tea Tree
Table 5. Major Manufacturers of Peppermint
Table 6. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 7. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028 (US$ Million)
Table 8. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 9. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 10. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 11. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Region (2023-2028)
Table 12. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 13. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 14. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 15. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Region (2023-2028)
Table 16. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 17. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 18. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 19. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 20. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Price by Manufacturers (2017-2022) &(US$/Unit)
Table 21. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 22. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Zero Waste Shampoo Bar as of 2021)
Table 23. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 24. Manufacturers Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Offered
Table 25. Date of Manufacturers Enter into Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market
Table 26. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 27. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 28. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 29. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 30. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 31. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 34. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 35. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Price by Type (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 36. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 37. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 38. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 39. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 40. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 41. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 44. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 45. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Price by Application (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)
Table 46. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Price Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 47. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 48. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 49. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 51. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 52. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 53. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 54. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 55. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 56. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 57. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 58. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 59. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 60. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 61. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 62. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 63. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 64. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 65. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 66. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 67. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 68. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 69. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 70. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 71. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 72. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 73. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 74. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 75. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 76. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 77. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 78. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 79. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 80. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 81. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 82. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Region (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 83. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 84. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 85. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 86. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 87. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 88. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 89. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 90. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 91. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 92. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 93. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 94. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 95. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 96. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 97. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 98. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 99. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 100. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 101. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 102. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 103. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 104. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 105. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 106. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue by Country (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 107. Oregon Soap Corporation Information
Table 108. Oregon Soap Description and Major Businesses
Table 109. Oregon Soap Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 110. Oregon Soap Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 111. Oregon Soap Recent Developments
Table 112. L?oreal Corporation Information
Table 113. L?oreal Description and Major Businesses
Table 114. L?oreal Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 115. L?oreal Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 116. L?oreal Recent Developments
Table 117. Beauty and the Bees Corporation Information
Table 118. Beauty and the Bees Description and Major Businesses
Table 119. Beauty and the Bees Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 120. Beauty and the Bees Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 121. Beauty and the Bees Recent Developments
Table 122. The Yellow Bird Corporation Information
Table 123. The Yellow Bird Description and Major Businesses
Table 124. The Yellow Bird Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 125. The Yellow Bird Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 126. The Yellow Bird Recent Developments
Table 127. J.R.Liggett's Corporation Information
Table 128. J.R.Liggett's Description and Major Businesses
Table 129. J.R.Liggett's Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 130. J.R.Liggett's Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 131. J.R.Liggett's Recent Developments
Table 132. Tierra Mia Organics Corporation Information
Table 133. Tierra Mia Organics Description and Major Businesses
Table 134. Tierra Mia Organics Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 135. Tierra Mia Organics Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 136. Tierra Mia Organics Recent Developments
Table 137. Lush Corporation Information
Table 138. Lush Description and Major Businesses
Table 139. Lush Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 140. Lush Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 141. Lush Recent Developments
Table 142. Naples Soap Corporation Information
Table 143. Naples Soap Description and Major Businesses
Table 144. Naples Soap Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 145. Naples Soap Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 146. Naples Soap Recent Developments
Table 147. Woody's Grooming Corporation Information
Table 148. Woody's Grooming Description and Major Businesses
Table 149. Woody's Grooming Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 150. Woody's Grooming Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 151. Woody's Grooming Recent Developments
Table 152. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 153. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 154. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Distributors List
Table 155. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Customers List
Table 156. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Trends
Table 157. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Drivers
Table 158. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Challenges
Table 159. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Restraints
Table 160. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 161. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 162. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Product Picture
Figure 3. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Share by Type in 2021 & 2028
Figure 3. Rosemary Product Picture
Figure 4. Cacao Butter Product Picture
Figure 5. Cedarwood & Tea Tree Product Picture
Figure 6. Peppermint Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Share by Application in 2021 & 2028
Figure 8. Retail Sales
Figure 9. Institutional Sales
Figure 10. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Report Years Considered
Figure 11. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales 2017-2028 (K Units)
Figure 12. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
Figure 13. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue 2017-2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 14. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Region in Percentage: 2021 Versus 2028
Figure 15. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure 16. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Region (2023-2028)
Figure 17. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales YoY (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 18. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue YoY (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 19. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales YoY (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 20. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue YoY (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 21. Asia-Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales YoY (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 22. Asia-Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue YoY (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales YoY (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 24. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue YoY (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Middle East & Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales YoY (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 26. Middle East & Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue YoY (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. The Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Share of Top 10 and Top 5 Largest Manufacturers Around the World in 2021
Figure 28. The Top 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers of Zero Waste Shampoo Bar in the World: Market Share by Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue in 2021
Figure 29. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2017 VS 2021
Figure 30. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 31. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 32. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 33. Global Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 34. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 35. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 36. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 37. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 38. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 39. North America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 40. U.S. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Canada Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 43. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 44. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 45. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 46. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 47. Europe Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 48. Germany Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. France Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. U.K. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Italy Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Russia Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 53. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 54. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 55. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 56. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 57. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 58. Asia Pacific Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Region (2017-2028)
Figure 59. China Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 60. Japan Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 61. South Korea Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 62. India Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 63. Australia Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 64. Taiwan Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 65. Indonesia Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 66. Thailand Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 67. Malaysia Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 68. Philippines Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 69. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 70. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 71. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 72. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 73. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 74. Latin America Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 75. Mexico Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 76. Brazil Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 77. Argentina Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 78. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 79. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2028)
Figure 80. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 81. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2028)
Figure 82. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Sales Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 83. Middle East and Africa Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue Share by Country (2017-2028)
Figure 84. Turkey Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 85. Saudi Arabia Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 86. UAE Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Revenue (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 87. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Value Chain
Figure 88. Zero Waste Shampoo Bar Production Process
Figure 89. Channels of Distribution
Figure 90. Distributors Profiles
Figure 91. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 92. Data Triangulation
Figure 93. Key Executives Interviewed